Il-96
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : July 1993
First Flight : September 28, 1988
Total Production : 83
The Ilyushin Il-96 is a four-engine, wide-body, longer range passenger and freighter aircraft based upon the Il-86 airliner. The Il-96 aircraft features a fuselage shortened approx. 4 meters, a new wing layout, a seating capacity between 235 and 436 passengers, and fly-by-wire controls. The Il-96 wide-body aircraft family includes the Il-96-300 and Il-96-400 airliners and the Il-96T and Il-96-400T freighters. The Il-96 powered by western engines and the Il-98 twin-engine airliners were cancelled. The Il-96 maiden flight was carried out on September 28, 1988. In July 1993 the first Il-96-300 airliner entered into service.
Model | Status | Year | Produced |
---|---|---|---|
Il-96-300 | Active | 1998 | ? |
Il-96M | Cancelled | 1998 | ? |
Il-96T | Active | 1998 | ? |
Il-96-400 | Cancelled | 2007 | ? |
Il-96-400T | Active | 2009 | 3 |
Il-96-400M | Under Development | 2025 | ? |
Il-96-400TZ | Under Development | 2027 | 30 |
Il-96-300
Group : Passenger Airliners
Status : Active
Origin : Russia
Contractors : Ilyushin Aviaton Complex, VASO
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 1998
First Flight : October 12, 1996
Total Production : ?
The Il-96-300 airliner entered service in July 1993 powered by four Soviet/Russian PS90A engines each developing 16,000 kg of thrust. It has been reported that less than 20 of such aircraft were delivered to Aeroflot. The Il-96-300's low efficient engines and its poor performance Russian avionics seem to be the main reason for the aircraft's cancellation favoring new models equipped with western avionics and engines. According to Russian press the Il-96-300 production terminated in the 2006/2007 timeframe.
Operators
Country | Status | State | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Active | ? | Four aircraft used for presidential transport |
Specifications
Notes | ||
---|---|---|
Crew | 3 | |
Number of Engines | 4 | |
Passengers | 300 | single-class; 262 two-class; 235 three-class cabin layouts |
Service Life Flight Hours | 60000 | |
Service Life Flights | 12000 | |
Area | ||
Wing Area | 350 square meter | |
Dimensions | ||
Fuselage Diameter | 6.1 meter | |
Height | 17.6 meter | |
Length | 55.4 meter | |
Wingspan | 57.7 meter | |
Mass | ||
Max Takeoff Weight | 240 ton | |
Payload | 40 ton | |
Thrust | 141,000 pound | |
Performance | ||
Ceiling | 12,000 meter | |
Landing Run Distance | 2,100 meter | |
Max Range | 9,000 kilometer | with max passengers |
Take Off Run Distance | 3,150 meter | |
Speed | ||
Cruise Speed | 870 kph | |
Top Speed at High Altitude | 990 kph | |
Time | ||
Service Life | 20 year | |
Volume | ||
Fuel Tank Capacity | 152,620 liter |
Gear
Turbofan Engines | ||
---|---|---|
PS90A | 4 |
Il-96M
Group : Passenger Airliners
Status : Cancelled
Also Known As : Il-98 (twin-engine version)
Origin : Russia
Contractor : Ilyushin Aviaton Complex
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 1998
First Flight : April 6, 1993
Total Production : ?
The Il-96M long-range, wide-body airliner is a stretched derivative of the Il-96-300 equipped with western engines and avionics. The aircraft's seating capacity was increased to accommodate up to 375 passengers. The most significant improvement introduced into the Il-96M compared to the Il-96-300 are the four US-built PW2037 engines rated at 37,000 pounds of thrust. These engines are far more reliable and fuel efficient than Russian made PS90A turbofans.
Ilyushin and the Russian Industry were studying the development of a re-engined Il-96 with more powerful turbofans and the development of a twin-engine variant called the Il-98 which would be powered by western turbofans such as GE90, Trent 800 and PW4000. Both projects Il-96M and Il-98 were finally rejected by Ilyushin Aviation Complex.
Operators
Country | Status | State | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
![]() | Cancelled | ? |
Specifications
Notes | ||
---|---|---|
Crew | 2 | |
Number of Engines | 4 | |
Passengers | 375 | |
Dimensions | ||
Length | 64.7 meter | |
Wingspan | 60.1 meter | |
Mass | ||
Empty Weight | 132 ton | |
Max Takeoff Weight | 270 ton | |
Payload | 30,000 kilogram | |
Thrust | 148,000 pound | |
Performance | ||
Ceiling | 13,000 meter | |
Max Range | 11,500 kilometer | |
Speed | ||
Cruise Speed | 261 mps |
Gear
Turbofan Engines | ||
---|---|---|
PW2037 | 4 |
Il-96T
Group : Freight Airliners
Status : Active
Origin : Russia
Contractor : Ilyushin Aviaton Complex
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 1998
First Flight : May 16, 1997
Total Production : ?
The Il-96T is a long-range, wide-body freighter derived from Il-96-300 airliner and featuring a stretched fuselage equipped with Pratt & Whitney engines and Rockwell Collins avionics. The aircraft maximum payload capacity is 92 tons distributed inside 32 international containers, but typically carries a 58-ton payload on routes of up to 9,700 kilometers. The Il-96T freighter is powered by four US-built PW2037 engines rated at 37,000 pounds of thrust. These engines are far more reliable and fuel efficient than Russian-built PS90A turbofans. The maiden flight was carried out on May 16, 2007. Russian type certification was awarded in March 1998 and FAA type certification in June 1999.
Operators
Country | Status | State | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
![]() | Active | ? |
Specifications
Notes | ||
---|---|---|
Crew | 2 | |
Number of Engines | 4 | |
Service Life Flight Hours | 60000 | |
Service Life Flights | 20000 | |
Area | ||
Wing Area | 350 square meter | |
Dimensions | ||
Cargo Compartment Length | 44.9 meter | |
Fuselage Diameter | 6.1 meter | |
Height | 15.7 meter | |
Length | 63.9 meter | |
Wingspan | 60.1 meter | |
Mass | ||
Cargo | 92 ton | |
Empty Weight | 132 ton | |
Max Takeoff Thrust | 148,000 pound | |
Max Takeoff Weight | 270 ton | |
Performance | ||
Ceiling | 12,000 meter | |
Landing Run Distance | 1,650 meter | |
Max Range | 9,700 kilometer | carrying a 52t payload; or 5,200 km carrying a 92t payload |
Take Off Run Distance | 2,500 meter | |
Speed | ||
Cruise Speed | 870 kph | |
Top Speed at High Altitude | 273 mps | |
Time | ||
Service Life | 20 year | |
Volume | ||
Fuel Tank Capacity | 152,620 liter | |
Payload Capacity | 776 metric ton | 580 m3 upper deck; 196 m3 lower deck |
Gear
Turbofan Engines | ||
---|---|---|
PW2037 | 4 |
Il-96-400
Group : Passenger Airliners
Status : Cancelled
Also Known As : Il-496
Origin : Russia
Contractors : Ilyushin Aviaton Complex, VASO
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 2007
Total Production : ?
The Il-96-400 is a stretched version of the Il-96-300 airliner and features improved aerodynamics, fuel efficient PS-90A turbojet engines, increased payload capacity, improved frame design, and updated onboard avionics. The Il-96-400 is less expensive than its western counterparts such as the Boeing 777 and Airbus A340 aircraft. In a single-class cabin layout the Il-96-400 airliner is capable of accommodating up to 436 passengers over ranges of up to 10,000 km. In August 2006, two Il-96-400 airliners were under construction at Voronezh aircraft plant. The four PS-90A engines are rated at 16,000 kg/35,000-lb of thrust each.
Operators
Country | Status | State | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
![]() | Cancelled | ? |
Specifications
Notes | ||
---|---|---|
Crew | 3 | |
Number of Engines | 4 | |
Passengers | 436 | in three-class layout; 386 in two-class layout; 315 in three-class cabin layout |
Service Life Flight Hours | 60000 | |
Service Life Flights | 20000 | |
Area | ||
Wing Area | 350 square meter | |
Dimensions | ||
Fuselage Diameter | 6.1 meter | |
Height | 15.7 meter | |
Length | 63.9 meter | |
Wingspan | 60.1 meter | |
Mass | ||
Max Takeoff Weight | 265 ton | |
Payload | 58 ton | |
Thrust | 141,000 pound | |
Performance | ||
Ceiling | 12,000 meter | |
Landing Run Distance | 1,650 meter | |
Max Range | 10,000 kilometer | with max passenger |
Take Off Run Distance | 2,700 meter | |
Speed | ||
Cruise Speed | 870 kph | |
Time | ||
Service Life | 20 year | |
Volume | ||
Fuel Tank Capacity | 152,620 liter |
Gear
Turbofan Engines | ||
---|---|---|
PS-90A | 4 |
Il-96-400T
Group : Freight Airliners
Status : Active
Also Known As : Il-496T
Origin : Russia
Contractors : Ilyushin Aviaton Complex, VASO
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : September 27, 2009
First Flight : August 14, 2007
Total Production : 3
The Il-96-400T is a stretched freighter version of the Il-96-300 airliner and features improved aerodynamics, fuel efficient PS-90A turbojet engines, increased payload capacity, improved frame design, and updated onboard avionics. The Il-96-400T is less expensive than its western counterparts such as the Boeing 777F freighter. The four PS-90A engines are rated at 16,000 kg/35,000-lb of thrust each. The Il-96-400T freighter can transport a payload of 92 tons on routes of up to 5,000 kilometers and payloads of 40 tons on routes of up to 12,000 km.
Operators
Country | Status | State | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
![]() | Active | 3 | Aircraft ordered by Polet Airlines (3) |
Specifications
Notes | ||
---|---|---|
Crew | 3 | |
Number of Engines | 4 | |
Service Life Flight Hours | 60000 | |
Service Life Flights | 20000 | |
Area | ||
Wing Area | 350 square meter | |
Dimensions | ||
Cargo Compartment Length | 44.9 meter | |
Fuselage Diameter | 6.1 meter | |
Height | 15.7 meter | |
Length | 63.9 meter | |
Wingspan | 60.1 meter | |
Mass | ||
Cargo | 92 ton | |
Max Takeoff Thrust | 141,000 pound | |
Max Takeoff Weight | 265 ton | |
Performance | ||
Ceiling | 12,000 meter | |
Landing Run Distance | 1,650 meter | |
Max Range | 12,000 kilometer | carrying a 40t payload or 5,000 km carrying a 92t payload |
Take Off Run Distance | 2,700 meter | |
Speed | ||
Cruise Speed | 870 kph | |
Time | ||
Service Life | 20 year | |
Volume | ||
Fuel Tank Capacity | 152,620 liter | |
Payload Capacity | 776 metric ton | 580 m3 upper deck; 196 m3 lower deck |
Gear
Turbofan Engines | ||
---|---|---|
PS-90A1 | 4 |
Il-96-400M
Group : Passenger Airliners
Status : Under Development
Also Known As : Il-496M
Origin : Russia
Contractors : Ilyushin Aviaton Complex, VASO
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 2025
First Flight : November 1, 2023
Total Production : ?
The Iyushin Il-96-400M is a derivative of the Il-96-400 long-haul, wide-body airliner featuring more powerful PS-90A1 engines, stretched fuselage, improved aerodynamics and composite materials in order to reduce the aircraft weight and achieve greater cabin comfort. The Il-96-400M will be able to transport 370 passengers delivering outstanding comfort and higher levels of safety. In addition to additional thrust the new engines will provide higher fuel efficiency boosting the aircraft’s range. The upgraded Il-96-400M is expected to enter revenue service by 2020-2021. The new aircraft is intended for government and cargo transport.
Operators
Country | Status | State | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
![]() | Planned | ? |
Specifications
Notes | ||
---|---|---|
Number of Engines | 4 | |
Passengers | 370 | |
Dimensions | ||
Length | 65 meter | |
Mass | ||
Max Takeoff Weight | 270 ton | |
Performance | ||
Max Range | 13,875 kilometer |
Gear
Turbofan Engines | ||
---|---|---|
4 | ||
PD-18R | 4 |
Il-96-400TZ
Group : Tanker Aircrafts
Status : Under Development
Also Known As : Il-496TZ
Origin : Russia
Contractors : UAC*, VASO
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 2027
First Flight : 2025
Total Production : 30
The Il-96-400TZ is a tanker and transport aircraft designed by UAC to meet the requirements of the Russian Air Force for a flying aircraft with the capability to carry both cargo and passengers. Two prototypes were ordered through VASO in 2015 with the first one delivered in early 2017 and second expected in 2018. The airplanes will be able to refuel small and large aircraft. Fitted with the Zvezda UPAZ-1 refueling system also provided to the Il-78 tanker, the Il-96-400TZ will be able to carry 65 tons of fuel across a range of 3,500 kilometers. The Russian Air Force is expected to order up to 30 Il-96-400TZ multirole tanker and transport (MRTT) aircraft beyond 2020 after the airplane has passed the flying tests.
Operators
Country | Status | State | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
![]() | Planned | 30 |
Specifications
Notes | ||
---|---|---|
Number of Engines | 4 | |
Mass | ||
Fuel Load | 65 ton | |
Performance | ||
Max Range | 3,500 kilometer |
Gear
Turbofan Engines | ||
---|---|---|
4 | ||
PD-18R | 4 |
News

The first nine MC-21 aircraft will be delivered in 2025, the government order says. “The program for the creation of MS-21 aircraft provides for the delivery of 72 units
The newest wide-body long-haul airliner Il-96-400M made its first flight today. The upgraded version of the most reliable aircraft in the world is capable of carrying up

A prototype of the upgraded Russian wide-body long-range aircraft IL-96-400M, manufactured by UAC, took off for the first time.
The MS-21 airliner with domestic systems and units will take off in 2023. The Il-96-400-M giant wide-body airliner is preparing for the first flight.
It is noted that the team of the united design bureau is changing over way, rolling out new design methods and new technologies, engaging gifted engineers and designers,
During a conversation with reporters, the head of Rostec, Sergei Chemezov, said that the first deliveries of Tu-214 and Il-96 aircraft for Russian airlines are scheduled for 2024.
The Russian Aerospace Forces will be equipped with two Doomsday planes - air command posts based on the wide-body Il-96-400M.
Russia’s upcoming Il-96-400TZ flying tanker will also be able to haul cargoes and passengers, Ilyushin’s Deputy Chief Designer Olga Kruglyakova said in an interview with
On July 27 Voronezh Aircraft Factory finally presented Russia’s Ministry of Defense the new specialized airborne command system also known as the 'doomsday plane'.
On June 25, 2016 during the official visit of Vladimir Putin, the President of Russia, to China a number of documents on the program of new wide-body long-haul passenger

On July 20, 2011, JSC “Voronezh Aircraft Manufacturing Company” during a ceremony handed-over the first An-148-100E regional aircraft to Polet airlines.

Voronezh, 1 October 2009. Ilyushin Finance Co. and VASO plant, both members in the United Aircraft Corporation (UAC), handed over two new aircraft to airline customers.
Photo Gallery
November 2023

Il-96-400M maiden flight on November 1, 2023
June 2009

Ilyushin Il-96-400T freighter
Notes
State Latest Known holdings/Original Procurement
Com - Date of Commissioning
Decom - Date of Decommissioning
Copyright © 2003-2025 deagel.com website. All rights reserved.